高考英语词汇: catch短语词汇

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高考英语词汇:catch短语词汇

  1. catch at 抓住,采纳。如:
  A drowning man will catch a straw. 快淹死的人一根稻草也要抓。
  They caught at the idea. 他们采纳了这个意见。
  2. catch on
  (1) 挂住,钩住。如:
  Her coat caught on the nail. 她的大衣给钉子钩住了。
  (2) 受欢迎,流行。如:
  The new song caught on quickly. 那首歌很快就流行开来。
  (3) 领会,理解,懂得。如:
  He is very quick (slow) to catch on. 他理解得很快(慢)。
  I don’t quite catch on to what he is saying. 我不大理解他在讲什么。
  3. catch sb doing sth 发现(撞见,逮住)某人正在做某事。如:
  The teacher caught him sleeping in class. 老师发现他在上课时睡觉。
  We caught him (in the act of) stealing. 他正在行窃被我们逮个正着。
  4. catch sb out 发现某人有错。如:
  Ask me anything you like --- you won’t catch me out. 你尽管问吧,决问不倒我。
  5. catch up 赶上,追上。如:
  If you miss a lot of lessons, it’s very difficult to catch up. 要是你耽误很多课,你会很难上赶上的。
  Will we catch up with Japan industrial production? 我们能在工业生产上赶上日本吗?
  注:catch sb up 常可与 catch up with sb 互换。如:
  You go ahead and I will catch you up [catch up with you]later. 我一会儿就会赶上你的。
  6. catch up on (doing) sth 赶做,弥补。如:
  I’ve a lot of work to catch up on. 我有很多工作要赶做。
  I have to catch up on writing letters tonight so I can’t go out. 今晚我要赶写几封信,所以不能出去。


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