高考英语词汇:anxious的用法

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1. be anxious about sth (sb) 为某事或某人担心或担忧。如:
  I’m very anxious about him. 我很为他担心。
  He was anxious about her absence. 他担心她不来。
  2. be anxious for sth (sb)
  (1) 为某事或某人担心或担扰。如:
  He was anxious for family. 他为他的家人担心。
  We are anxious about his health. 我们都为他的身体担心。
  注:此用法有时可将介词 for 换成 about。如:
  We’re anxious for [about] his safety. 我们担心他的安全。
  (2) 渴望某事物。如:
  We are anxious for a change. 我们渴望换个环境。
  We are really anxious for peace. 我们确实渴望和平。
  3. be anxious to do sth 渴望(希望,想要)要做某事。如:
  He is anxious to see her. 他渴望见到她。
  We are anxious to leave here. 我们急于要离开这儿。
  注:此用法有时可与 be anxious for sth 互换。如:
  He’s anxious to know [for] the result. 他渴望知道结果。
  4. be anxious for sb to do sth 渴望(希望, 想要)要某人做某事。如:
  We are anxious for him to come. 我们希望他来。
  I was anxious for everything to be settled. 我希望把一切都解决。
  注:该句型有时可与带从句的结构互换。如上面两句也可说成:
  We are anxious that he should come.
  I was anxious that everything should be settled.


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