高考英语词汇:army

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1. 指“军队”,既指“军队”的总称,也侧重指“陆军”。
  比较:navy 海军 / air force 空军
  2. 用作主语,谓语动词用单数 (从整体考虑)或复数 (从个体考虑)均可:
  The army was [were] wiped out. 这支军队被消灭了。
  3. “参军”及相关说法有两类,请注意区别:
  (1) join the army / go into the army / become a soldier / enter the army:它们均为终止性动词,不能与一段时间连用。
  (2) be in the army / be a soldier:均说明状态,可与一段时间连用。
  他参军10年了。
  正:He joined [went into] the army ten years ago.
  正:He has been in the army for ten years.
  正:He has been a soldier for ten years.
  误:He joined [went into] the army for ten years.


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