动词是历年高考热点,也是高三英语复习备考重难点。下文对近三年高考题进行盘点,拟总结规律,剖析难点,指出应试策略,指导考生轻松过关。
[热点透视] 祈使句结构(结构中连词、陈述句的时态和直接以动词开头构成的祈使句与非谓语动词的区别是热点。)
[难点剖析] ①祈使句(动词或动词短语) and\or 谓语,用将来时或情态动词的陈述句;
②否定结构的构成:直接在祈使句前加Don’t\Never;
③反意疑问句的构成:以let’s…构成的反意疑问句,用shall we提问;其余情况用will\ won’t you 提问。
[考题盘点]
16. (03-24) —Sorry, Joe. I didn’t mean to …
—Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr. Parker, and _____ forget it!
A. do B. didn’t
C. did D. don’t
此题考查祈使句否定结构的构成,同时涉及时态。句末感叹号很重要,据题意选D。
17.(04-22)Let’s keep to the point or we _____any decisions.
A. will never reach B. have never reached
C. never reach D. never reached
据难点剖析得知,陈述句用将来时,故选A。
[备考策略] 近三年没有出现有关虚拟语气的题目,以前出现if条件句中虚拟语气的基本用法;牢固掌握上述难点剖析中的第一条。
[过关训练]
18.(沪04-44)— English has a large vocabulary, hasn’t it?
—Yes. _____more words and expressions and you will find it easier to read and communicate.
A. Know B. Knowing
C. To know D. Known
19.(鄂04-34) _____straight on and you’ll see a church. You won’t miss it.
A. Go B. Going
C. If you go D. When going
Key A A
2010年高考英语复习考点:动词语气
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