The estimates in Economic Outlook show that in rich countries______.A) heavy industry

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The estimates in Economic Outlook show that in rich countries______.

A) heavy industry becomes mare energy-intensive

B) income loss mainly results from fluctuating crude oil. prices

C) manufacturing industry has been seriously squeezed

D) oil price changes have no significant impact on GDP

参考答案:

DD[试题分析]文章细节事实题。[详细解答]题干要求考生判断《经济展望》中的估计说明了发达国家的什么情况。文章第四段提到,国际经合组织 (OECD,Organization for Economic Co-operation and Develop ment)在最近一期的(经济展望)中估计,如果石油价格全年保持在乎均22美元一桶的水平,那么相对1998年的 19美元一桶,这将使发达国家在石油进口方面的支出增加仅为国内生产总值的0.25-0.5%。这比1974年或 1980年四分之一的收入损失要小。可