专题一: Unit1-2
一、新考纲·新变化
1 第一单元话题是朋友，在高考中此话题将以完型填空，阅读理解以及写作的形式出现。07年全国卷高考中书面表达正是此话题。
2 第二单元话题是“语言学习”。关注有关世界英语的文章，了解英国英语和美国英语的差异和语言的变化和发展。此话题常常以阅读理解和听力理解的形式出现。
二、新命题·新思路
1 句型so/nor/neither 助动词 主语，是高考中的热点，在07年高考全国卷Ⅱ中又一次出现。
2 祈使句也是重点之一，注意的是出题方式的新颖性，此语法在05、06高考中反复考查。
第一部分 启迪篇
跟着高考走
1.【对应课文】SB 1 P2 I don’t enjoy singing, nor do I like computers.
【对应考点】“neither\nor\so 助动词 主语”表示“某人或某事也是这样”的用法。
解读： 这种意义可用下表中的三个不同的句型来表达。
句型
前面的句子
例句
so 助动词 主语
应为肯定句
He went to the cinema, so did I
If he goes fishing, so will I
neither/nor 助动词 主语
应为否定句
You care little for money , neither does he
She has never been there ,(and) nor have you.
So it is/was with ……或It is/was the same with ……
有两个不同的谓语或两个不同主语的并列句。
My brother is a good student and often does good deeds. So it is my sister.
说明：要注意与相似句型“so 主语 助词”的区别。该句型用来对前面某种说法的赞同或附和，常译成，“确实如此”。
【对应高考题1】(07全国II)If Joe’s wife won’t go to the party, ____.
A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will
【解析】以so/nor/neither开头的倒装句，用于倒装表示“也不”
答案 B
【对应高考题2】(07江苏) –My room gets very cold at night.
--__________.
A. So is mine. B. So mine is C. So does mine D. So mine does
【解析】表示肯定的“也”的时候，用So be/have/情态动词/助动词 主语
答案 C
2. 【对应课文】SB 1 P2 I don’t enjoy reading too much.
【对应考点】too much与 much too的用法和区别。
解读：“much too 形容词或副词”表示“实在太…；非常…”。而“too much”意为“太多”，可以修饰动词或不可数名词，也可以单独作表语。如：The work is too much for me这工作我干不了。
【对应高考题】Allen had to call a taxi because the box was ____ to carry all the way home.
A. much too heavy B. too much heavy
C. heavy too much D. too heavy much
解析：much too 形容词或副词
答案 A
3. 【对应课文】SB 1 P2 I think that rock music is too loud,and I think that football is boring.
【对应考点】bore\interest\please\satisfy\disappoint\excite\frighten\move\tire等，这些“情感动词”的现在分词与过去分词的用法区别。
一般说来，这些动词的现在分词表示“令人感到…”，其主语常为物,这些动词的过去分词则意为“某人感到…”其主语常为人。注意;pleasing相当于 pleasant； satisfying相当于 satisfactory。另外，能反应某人的感情的名词如：voice, cry, scream, looks, steps, smile, face等常用过去分词修饰。如：Getting such a good job, he gave me a satisfied smile.
【对应高考题】(07江苏)He is very popular among his students as he always tries to make them ______ in his lectures.
A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. to interest
解析：此题考查make后加形容词形式，根据空格前的them可判断和interested形成逻辑关系。
答案 A
4. 【对应课文】SB 1 P3 One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean when suddenly his plane crashes.
【对应考点】; when 做等立连词的用法。
解读: when 做等立连词，意为“就在此时”，相当于at that time,suddenly。常用的句式有:be doing…when…(正在做...突然); be about to do …when…\ be on the point of doing…when…(正要做...突然), as\while没有此用法。
【对应高考题1】(05北京春)
We were swimming in the lake ___suddenly the storm started.
A. when B. while C. until D. before
解析：be doing…when…(正在做...突然)
答案 A
【对应高考题2】It is almost five years _____we saw each other last time.
A before B since C after D when
解析 ：It is 一段时间 since-clause
答案 ：A
5【对应课文】SB 1 P4 He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends.
【对应考点】should\ought to have done 的用法。
解读：该结构意为“某人过去本应该干某事却没有干”，表示说话人的责备或遗憾之情。”而“should\ought to do”则表示将来要发生的动作。
【对应高考题1】(07江西).—Where is my dictionary? I remember I put it here yesterday.
—You it in the wrong place.
A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put
【解析】.might have done表示对过去的猜测，表示“可能做过某事”，此题不能选should have put
答案 D
【对应高考题2】(05山东)He paid for the seat, When he _______ have entered free.
A. could B. would C. must D. need (下划线者为正确答案，下同)
【解析】解答本题的关键是when(尽管，虽然)一词，尽管他能免费进入，但他还是买了票。这儿could have entered free表示本来能免费进入的，表示批评、责备之意。
答案 A
【对应高考题3】--- Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
--- Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. mustB. shouldC. must haveD. should have
【点拨】must have done 表示对过去发生的事情很有把握的猜测，表示“某人一定做过某”
答案 C
6【对应课文】SB 1 P10 English is a language spoken all over the world.
【对应考点】：过去分词与现在分词作后置定语的用法与区别。
【对应高考题1】(07全国卷Ⅱ)At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ____ could be heard outside the classroom.
A. opened and closedB. to be opened and closed
C. being opened and closedD. to open and close
答案 C
【解析】：现在分词作定语，表示主动或正在进行的动作。过去分词作定语表示被动或完成了的动作。而用being done则表示正在做的被动动作。有时，分词作后置定语插在句中，前后用逗号隔开，可以把分词短语改成非限制性定语从句。如：The Olympic Games, (which was)opened in 776B.C,didn’t include women players until 1912.
7 【对应课文】 SB 1 P11 With so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge of English.
【对应考点】with的复合结构。
【对应高考题】：(07福建).—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. With so much work my mind, I almost break down.
A.filledB.fillingC.to fillD.being filled
【解析】with后面跟复合结构，其结构如下：1) with 名词/代词 现在分词。其中现在分词表主动或正在进行的动作。如：He fell asleep with his radio still working. 2).with 名词/代词 过去分词。其中过去分词表被动或完成了的动作。如：Tom stood for a moment with his hand still raised.3). with 名词/代词 不定式。其中不定式表示将要发生的动作。如：with so much work to do, we can’t kill any time by playing cards.4). with 名词/代词 形容词。如：The girl entered the room with her eyes full of tears.5). with 名词/代词 介词短语或副词。如：The emperor walked in the street with nothing on.
根据题目中work 和fill 的关系，是表示主动，因此其后要用doing结构。
答案 B
【对应高考题】：(07安徽) John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ________, he gladly accepted it.
A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished
【解析】根据work和finish 是被动的关系，可以判断出来。
答案 A
8 【对应课文】SB 1 P13 For example , the British took “typhoon” from Chinese, while the Americans took “tornado” from Spanish.
【对应考点】：while的特殊含义。
【对应高考题1】 (07山东) I really don’t like art, I find his work impressive.
A.As B.Since C.If D.While
【对应考例2】(07四川)I'd like to study law at university ________ my cousin prefers geography.
A. though B. asC. while D. for
【点拨】while一般作连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“当...时候”。而它的特殊含义有：1)作并列连词，引导两分句，表示前后对照，意为“而”。 2)引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”或“尽管”，相当于though\although.如：While I admit his good points, I can see his shortcomings. 3)引导条件状语从句，意为“只要”，相当于so\as long as.如：You will succeed while you double your efforts.
答案1 D 2 C