三）零冠词
1 复数可数名词表示泛指表不定量
Horses are useful animals
Books of this kind are useful.
We are students of class A
2球类棋类
play basketball /volleyball/l badminton /tennis / chess /bridge
3 名词前有this that these those 及物主代词his book this way
4 man 表示人类
5 物质名词，抽象名词表示泛指和种类
Our country is rich in oil.
Knowledge is power.
6 学科名词
English (the English language)
7 限期，月份，季节，但特指时某一个时用 a
a Sunday in may a cold winter in the September in 1949
8 breakfast /lunch /supper/ dinner a big lunch
The breakfast was well cooked.
9 in space nature society heaven public in trouble use surprise with joy 短语的固定用法
10 呼语及表示感叹的名称前
Stay where you are given
you fool
Doctor, my eye sight is still weak
11 as 引导让步状语从句
Child as he is, he knows a lot.
12 单数可数并列结构
from hand to hand ／face to face
Please pass me paper and pencil.
We are brother and sister.
13 节日，路名 街名 建筑 公园
NationaDay Nangjing Road Zhongshang park Tian An men Square
14 官衔，职位，表语, 宾补, 主补 , 同位及介词的宾语。
He was elected director of our factory.
15 其他
by radio ----on/over/through the radio
by TV
by bus/air/boat---by the hour/piece/ton
in front of --- in the front of
in bed/hospital /church /prison
at table /at the table
take please / take the place of / in charge of / in the charge of