高考英语语法: 英语时间副词的用法

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高考英语语法:英语时间副词的用法

  1. 常见的时间副词
  常见的时间副有now, then, soon, ago, recently, lately, later, finally, before, early, today tomorrow, yesterday, tonight, suddenly, immediately, already, just 等。   
  2. 时间副词在句中的位置
  (1) 表确定时间的副词(如today, yesterday等)通常位于句末,有时也位于句首:
  He went home yesterday. / Yesterday he went home. 他昨天回家了。
  而那些表示非确定时间的副词(如 soon, recently, suddenly 等)则除可用于句末(最常见)或句首外,还可位于句中(通常位于实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后):
  He went to Paris recently. / He recently went to Paris. / Recently he went to Paris. 最后他去了巴黎。
  (2) still, already, just 等几个表示时间的副词通常位于句中(实义动词之前,动词be、助动词、情态动词之后):
  He’s just left for school. 他刚刚去学校。
  I have already finished my work. 我已经做完了工作。
  当要表示强调时,still和already也可位于动词be、助动词等之前:
  She was still [still was] beautiful at the age of forty. 她到了40岁仍然很美。
  I already have told him about it. 我已经把情况告诉他了。
  still若用于否定句,则总是位于助动词之前:
  I still don’t understand what you mean. 我还是不明白你的意思。
  另外,still 和already 还可位于句末,表示惊奇:
  Are you on page one still? 你还在看第1页?
  Is your mother back already? 你妈妈就已经回来了?


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