高考英语高频词组汇总(5)

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401 by name 名叫 ; by the name of 以。。为名 ; in name 只在名义上; in one's own name 以某人自己的名义
  402 by nature 天生的
  403 there is no need to do sth. 没有必要干某事; in need( of) 需要
  404 no sooner… than= hardly…when (用于倒装句) 一。。。就。。。
  405 not…nor…nor .. 既不。。。也不。。也不。。。
  406 lead sb. by the nose 牵着某人鼻子走; turn up one's nose at 瞧不起; nose to nose=face to face 面对面地
  407not only…but( also) 不但。。。而且
  408 not… but 不是。。。而是 not… until直到。。。才。。。
  409 from now( then) on 从现在(那时)起 ;now that=since 既然;由于; by now 到现在;till now 直到现在
  410 take office 就( 任)职; resign( leave) office 辞(离)职 ; in office 执政,任职
  411 once in a while 偶然
  412 one after another=one by one=one after the other 一个个地,一个接一个
  413 by oneself 独自地
  414 be open to 乐意接受; come into open 公开; open up 开发;开辟
  415 have a good opinion of sb. 对。。。印象好
  416 in one's opinion在某人看来
  417 whether…or… 是。。。还是不是。。。
  418 or else= otherwise 否则
  419 in order 按顺序
  420 owing to( thanks to) 由于
  421 on one's own 独自,独立
  422 be parallel with 与。。。平行, 与。。。并列
  423 participate in a discussion 参加讨论;
  424 in particular=particularly尤其;特别
  425 pass by 从旁经过, 经过; pass on 传下去 ; pass through 穿过;经历
  426 pay attention to 注意
  427 pay a visit to 访问某人/地方
  428 at peace 处于和平局面;keep the peace 维持治安
  429 in person=personally 亲自; in the person of 代表; 以。。的资格
  430 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 ; persuade sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
  431 pick out 挑选; pick up 拾起 ;用车接人(用车载物)
  432 take place 发生; take one's place/ take place of 代替 ; in place 在适当的位置
  433 play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑
  434 on the playground 在操场上
  435 in point of 就。。而言;on the point of 即将。。之时; to the point 中肯; to the point of 达到。。。的程度
  436 polish up 擦亮(光),温习(功课)
  437 put into practice 实行,成为现实; put theory into practice 把理论与实践结合
  438 sing sb's praise( think highly of sb. ) 赞扬某人 ; in praise of 为颂扬。。。
  439 without prejudice 无偏见 have a prejudice against= be prejudice against 对。。。有偏见(成见)
  440 make preparations for =prepare for 为。。。做准备 ; prepare sb. to do sth. 使某人准备做某事
  441 prepare sb. for 使某人为。。。做好准备; be/get (well) prepared for sth./to do sth. 对。。。有(充分)准备
  442 at present=presently 目前; for the present =for the time being 暂时 ; up to the present 直到现在
  443 preserve…from 保护;保藏。。。以免
  444 under the pressure of 在。。。压力(迫) 下
  445 raise/bring up the price 提价; reduce/bring down the price 降价; ( the price) go up (价格)上升; ( the price) go down/ fall (价格)下降
  446 in principle 原则上 ; on principle 根据(按照)原则
  447 go to prison 入狱; be in prison 在坐牢
  448 in process 在进行中 in (the) process of 在。。。期间
  449 make a profit on 在。。上获利; make progress 取得进步(进展)
  450 prohibit sb. from doing sth.=forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
  451 make( sb.) a promise to do sth. 许诺做某事 ; keep a promise守诺言;carry out a promise 履行诺言
  452 be proud of=take pride in 以。。而自豪
  453 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb. 给某人提供某物
  454 make a purchase 买东西
  455 for/with the purpose of 为了。。。的目的; on purpose 故意地
  456 push…aside 把。。。推倒在旁边; push on 推动;推进
  457 put aside 把。。放一边; put away 收拾好;put down 放下,平息 ; put off =delay推迟,延期; put on 穿(戴),上演; put out 出版,消灭; put up 举起,建造,张贴; put down 记下;
  458 rather than 而不是; would rather do… than do… 宁愿做。。。而不做。。。
  459 beyond (out of) one's reach 超出某人的能力
  460 be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事; be ready for sth. 为某事做准备; in reality 实际上
  461 by reason of( by reason that) 由于;因为
  462 recommend sth. to sb.=recommend sb. sth.向某人推荐某物;recommend doing 建议做; recommend sb. to do 建议某人做
  463 set a record 创记录; keep a record 保持记录; break a record打破记录
  464 keep a record of 记录下来
  465 refer to 查阅,参考, 提及,求助
  466 have no relation to 与。。。无关; the relation between…and … 和。。之间的关系
  467 for rent( sale) 为出租(出售)的
  468 make repairs 修理; under repair 在修理中
  469 It is reported that 据报道
  470 live up to one's reputation 名副其实,have a reputation for 以。。。而闻名
  471 request for 要求得到某物; at sb.'s request/at the request of sb. 应某人之邀
  472 come/go to sb's rescue 来/去营救某人
  473 make researches on 对。。进行研究; do research on sth. 对。。进行研究
  474 without reservation 直率地 ; with reservation 有保留地; ticket reservation 留票 seat reservation预定席位
  475 a nature reserve 自然保护; in reserve 备用的; All rights (are) reserved 版权保留
  476 bear responsibility for 对。。。负有责任 ; on one's own responsibility自作主张地 ; take the responsibility for 负起。。。的责任
  477 result in ( lead to )导致,造成。。。的结果; result from 由于,因。。。而起
  478 in return( for) 作为(对)。。。的回报
  479 rid oneself of 摆脱,去掉 be (get) rid of 摆脱,除去
  480 the answer to a riddle 谜底; read a riddle 猜迷
  481 ring sb. up=ring sb.=call sb. up=give sb. a telephone call=call sb.=telephone sb.=give sb. a ring 打电话; ring back 回电话;ring off 挂断电话
  482 take a risk(risks) to do sth= risk doing sth.冒险做某事; at all risks/at any risk 无论冒什么危险
  483 play a role(part) in 在。。。起作用; play the role(part) of 扮演。。。角色
  484 make room for 为。。。 腾出地方 ; There is no room left for… 没有。。。的余地
  485 root in 扎根于; be rooted in 起源于
  486 rot away 朽坏;(身体)衰弱
  487 rot off 因朽坏而断
  488 go into one's routine 做自己照例做的事; the day's routine=daily routine 日常工作
  489 in a row 排成一排; in rows 成排地
  490 come to ruin 使毁灭;in ruins 荒芜地; fall into ruin 成废墟
  491 break the rule违反规定; obey/follow the rules 遵守规定; as a rule一般来说; during the rule of 在。。。统治期间
  492 run after 追赶; run for 竞选
  493 rush through 匆忙通过; ( the) rush hour交通高峰时间
  494 safe and sound安然无恙
  495 on sale 在销售中
  496 much the same 几乎一样
  497 with satisfaction 满意地; to one's satisfaction 使某人满意的是。。。
  498 be satisfied( pleased) with 对。。感到满意
  499 say hello( sorry/good-bye) to sb. 向某人问好(道歉,告别);say for oneself 为自己辩护 ; say to oneself 自言自语
  500 finish school完成学业


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